Impact of Islamophobia on Christian-Muslim relations in Mumias West Sub-County, Kenya
Keywords:
Christian-Muslim relations, coexistence, cohesion, inter-faith, IslamophobiaAbstract
This article investigates the effects of Islamophobia on Christian-Muslim relations in Mumias West Sub-County. The study explores how Islamophobia has influenced interactions between these communities, affecting societal cohesion (in other words, interconnectedness) and peaceful coexistence. By examining the broader impact of Islamophobia on the Mumias community, the research identifies obstacles to positive Christian-Muslim relations and proposes strategies to improve inter-faith interactions. Utilizing Social Cohesion Theory to guide the Study, a qualitative research approach, and a phenomenological design, the study collected data through open-ended questionnaires, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants, including Christians, Muslims, and religious leaders, with 18 interviewees, 57 questionnaire respondents, and 22 focus group participants. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis, with findings presented in figures and tables. The results reveal that Islamophobia adversely affects Christian-Muslim relations in Mumias West Sub-County, driven by attitudes, intolerance, historical legacies, religious differences, and socio-political factors. The study concludes that addressing Islamophobia requires comprehensive measures such as education, open dialogue, community support, inter-faith initiatives, and robust government strategies to foster inclusivity and strengthen community cohesion.
Key Terms: Christian-Muslim relations, coexistence, cohesion, inter-faith, Islamophobia.
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Copyright (c) 2024 JUSTO OKONG'O WERE NYAMWATA, REV DR. JOSEPH MUTEI

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